A Comprehensive Guide to ARM-Based CPUs (October 2024 Snapshot)

The ARM architecture has revolutionized computing across a wide range of industries, from mobile devices to cloud-based infrastructure. The versatility and efficiency of ARM processors have led to their widespread adoption in everything from smartphones to servers. As of October 2024, the development of ARM-based CPUs continues at a rapid pace, offering exciting opportunities for both commercial and embedded applications.

In this post, we will explore a comprehensive list of ARM-based processors that are shaping the future of computing.

Commercial ARM-Based CPUs

Apple: Apple has been a leader in leveraging ARM architecture with its custom silicon, setting new benchmarks in performance and efficiency.

• M1 series: M1, M1 Pro, M1 Max, M1 Ultra

• M2 series: M2, M2 Pro, M2 Max, M2 Ultra

• A series: Used in iPhones and iPads

Qualcomm: Qualcomm continues to dominate the mobile chipset market, producing powerful and energy-efficient processors for smartphones and laptops.

• Snapdragon 8 Gen 2

• Snapdragon 7 Gen 2

• Snapdragon 4 Gen 2

MediaTek: MediaTek offers competitive alternatives in the mobile chipset market with its Dimensity and Helio lines.

• Dimensity 9300

• Dimensity 8200

• Helio P65

Samsung Exynos: Samsung’s Exynos series powers a range of smartphones, including Samsung’s own Galaxy devices.

• Exynos 2400

• Exynos 2200

• Exynos 1380

NVIDIA: NVIDIA's ARM-based processors have become central to its AI, automotive, and graphics processing solutions.

• Tegra X1

• Tegra Xavier

• Tegra Orin

AMD: Although AMD is best known for x86 architecture, it has also ventured into ARM-based processors for embedded systems.

• Ryzen Embedded V1608

• Ryzen Embedded V1508

• Ryzen Embedded V1308

Ampere Computing: Ampere's processors are making waves in the server market with a focus on high performance and power efficiency.

• Altra AX2

• Altra AX1

Marvell: Marvell has a long history of ARM development, particularly for data centers and cloud services.

• ThunderX3

• ThunderX2

• ThunderX

Cloud-Based ARM CPUs

Cloud service providers have embraced ARM for its efficiency and scalability in powering their massive data centers.

Amazon Web Services (AWS):

• Graviton2

• Graviton3

• Graviton4

Google Cloud Platform (GCP):

• Ampere A1

• Ampere A2

Microsoft Azure:

• Marvell ThunderX3

• Qualcomm Centriq 2400

Custom ARM CPUs

Some companies have developed custom ARM-based CPUs to meet specific needs, especially for their smartphones and servers.

Huawei:

• HiSilicon Kirin series: For Huawei smartphones

• Kunpeng series: For servers

Tencent:

• Xuanwu series

Alibaba:

• Yitian series

Embedded ARM CPUs

ARM processors are also widely used in embedded systems, which are found in everything from industrial applications to IoT devices.

NXP Semiconductors:

• i.MX series

STMicroelectronics:

• STM32MP1 series

Freescale (now NXP):

• i.MX6 series

• Vybrid series

Other ARM-Based CPUs

Several other manufacturers produce ARM-based processors that power a variety of devices:

Alibaba:

• Yitian 710

AWS:

• Graviton series: Graviton2, Graviton3

Ampere:

• AmpereOne

• Altra

• Altra Max

Google:

• Axion

Apple Silicon:

• M1, M1 Pro, M1 Max

• M2

Qualcomm:

• Snapdragon series

• Snapdragon 8cx: For PCs

NVIDIA:

• Grace

Huawei:

• Kunpeng 920

Samsung Exynos:

• Exynos 2200

Rockchip:

• RK3399

Marvell ThunderX:

• ThunderX2

Conclusion

The ARM architecture has evolved to power a wide array of devices, from the smallest embedded systems to the largest data centers. Its flexibility and efficiency have driven the development of highly customized processors for specific needs, making ARM a cornerstone of modern computing.

Whether you're developing applications for mobile devices, cloud infrastructure, or industrial systems, ARM-based processors provide the performance and scalability to meet your needs.

What are the top ARM-based CPUs in 2024?

What is the difference between Apple's M1 and M2 processors?

Which cloud providers use ARM-based CPUs?

What are the advantages of using ARM processors in mobile devices?

How does the AWS Graviton processor compare to Intel and AMD?

What is the best ARM processor for embedded systems?

Why are cloud providers adopting ARM CPUs for their servers?

How do Qualcomm Snapdragon CPUs compare to MediaTek Dimensity?

What ARM processors does NVIDIA use for AI and automotive applications?

What are the custom ARM CPUs developed by Huawei and Tencent?

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